| A brief introduction to Nutri-Genomics Link between DNA and Nutrition aims to set new standard in treatment of chronic conditions. Medical experts and nutritionists continually encourage people to eat more of certain food types to promote general well-being and overall health. Emerging scientific evidence shows that some foods can help to treat and even prevent certain conditions - not only for humans but for our pets as well. NutriGenomics is a relatively new science that explores the interplay between genetic make-up and how the nutrients found in certain foods could assist in the prevention of specific diseases. The application of nutrigenomics allows scientists to gain a better understanding of genetic disease. To date, approximately 450 canine genetic diseases have been identified, which vary according to breed. NutriGenomics has great potential to improve the health of our pets from disease prevention to, in some cases, prolonging life expectancy. The application of nutrigenomics through genetic research marks the beginning of a new way forward in the treatment of many chronic conditions, without the need for invasive surgery or the side effects of drug therapy. It gives us great insight into understanding how and why certain canine breeds are predisposed to particular conditions and gives us one more tool in our ongoing quest to treat and prevent illness. The progression from a healthy state to a disease state occurs through changes in gene expression, which can be affected through ingestion of dietary factors, and the introduction of pet foods based on these findings is an important step in helping to further explore the concept of nutritional therapy in the treatment of debilitating canine diseases. For instance, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), an omega-3 fatty acid found in high concentrations in fish oil has been demonstrated to alter the action of a degenerative enzyme that causes cartilage degradation. Nutrigenomics looks set to transform pet nutrition therapy as we know it. It is hoped that further exploration may one day lead to the cessation of certain genetic diseases in both the human and pet populations. November 2006 |
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