| The patellar bone on the hind limb is located much below and hence the elephant can kneel just like human beings. Most herbivores hold their hind limb backwards when lying down but elephant fold them forward. They are efficient seed dispersers and many varieties of seeds when passes through the digestive tract of elephant's tract germinate easily. They are able to locate water current underneath a dry riverbed during draught and hence dig it out. This remains as a source of water for elephants as well as for other animals. A wild-born baby elephant is groomed and disciplined by its senior herd mates. Captive born calves are often mischievous and grow out to be problematic when they grow old. When a herd is threatened in the wild they form a line in defense. When threatened further, they form a circle keeping young ones and sub-adult in the centre. Lactating cow elephants act as wet nurses to the suckling calves in the herd. You can hardly see that an elephant is domesticated. This is due to the fact that elephants never come back to the tethering site once let into the forest to forage freely. Most of all other domestic animals return to the home, stall, or fold more easily. Elephant never forgets. This is true because their brain has extensive areas of memory a hard disk with quite a lot of memory space! Elephant is a non-ruminant and cellulose is digested in the colon like horse and referred as a hind-gut fermenter. Elephants in Kerala, just like human beings undergo restorative treatment during the heavy monsoon (the month of Karkidakam zodiac sign Cancer). |
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